Top 10 Must-See Attractions in Cusco, Cusco, Peru
1. Sacsayhuaman
Incredible Incan ruin with massive stone walls offering stunning city views.
- Architectural Marvel: Features intricate stonework and precise fitting of stones.
- Historical Significance: Was once an important religious site for the Incas.
- Panoramic Scenery: Provides a breathtaking view of Cusco and the surrounding valley.
2. Coricancha
Awe-inspiring Incan sun temple with golden walls.
- Golden Walls: Originally covered in gold, remnants of this can still be seen.
- Important Incan Site: Housed the Inca's most important temple dedicated to the Sun God.
- Architectural Prowess: Showcases advanced engineering techniques used by the Incas.
3. Machu Picchu
Iconic Incan citadel hidden in the cloud forest.
- Historical Mystery: Abandoned by the Incas around the time of Spanish conquest, its rediscovery remains a mystery.
- Architectural Masterpiece: Features well-preserved terraces, temples and intricate stonework.
- Natural Beauty: Surrounded by lush vegetation, waterfalls, and a breathtaking view of the Urubamba River.
4. Santuary of Qorikancha
Remarkable Spanish monastery built on Incan foundations.
- Blend of Cultures: Combines Incan and Spanish architectural styles.
- Archaeological Site: The remnants of the original Incan temple can still be seen beneath the monastery.
- Historical Importance: Was one of the most important temples in the Incan Empire.
5. Plaza de Armas
Central square filled with history and surrounded by beautiful architecture.
- Cultural Heart: Serves as the heart of Cusco, hosting events and gatherings.
- Architectural Masterpiece: Features stunning colonial-style buildings with Incan foundations.
- Historical Significance: Has been the center of Cusco since the time of the Incas.
6. Q'enqo
Intriguing Incan site with sacrificial altars and labyrinth-like passages.
- Archaeological Puzzle: Offers a glimpse into the religious practices of the Incas.
- Historical Importance: Was an important ceremonial site for the Incas, featuring sacrificial altars.
- Mystery and Legends: Surrounded by legends and mysteries related to the Incan culture.
7. Pisac Market
Vibrant market showcasing local Peruvian handicrafts, textiles, and food.
- Cultural Immersion: Allows visitors to interact with local artisans and learn about traditional Peruvian crafts.
- Shopping Paradise: Offers a wide variety of unique souvenirs, textiles, and locally made goods.
- Colorful Atmosphere: Features vibrant colors and lively negotiations between vendors and customers.
8. Ollantaytambo
Incan fortress with impressive terraces and unique Incan architectural style.
- Military Outpost: Functioned as a military stronghold during the Incan Empire.
- Incan Engineering: Showcases the Incan skill in hydraulics, using water channels for irrigation.
- Stunning Architecture: Features massive stone blocks, intricate carvings, and impressive terraces.
9. Chinchero Market
Authentic Peruvian market featuring traditional textiles and local products.
- Cultural Experience: Provides a glimpse into the daily lives of local Peruvians.
- Colorful Textiles: Offers a wide variety of intricately woven textiles, traditional garments and accessories.
- Local Produce: Features fresh fruits, vegetables, and other locally produced goods.
10. Saqsaywaman Festival
Celebration honoring the Inti Raymi, the Incan sun festival.
- Historical Reenactment: Features reenactments of Incan rituals and traditions.
- Cultural Experience: Allows visitors to experience the rich cultural heritage of the Incas.
- Community Spirit: Brings together Cusco's community in a joyous celebration.