
Famous Pilgrimage Routes & Religious Sites in Hpa-An, Kayin State, Burma
1. Saddan Cave Temple
An impressive Buddhist temple within a limestone cave featuring intricate murals and statues.
- Murals: Features well-preserved murals dating back to the Mon Kingdom period
- Statues: Houses numerous Buddha statues, some carved into the cave walls.
- Location: Hidden in a lush forested area, offers a serene and peaceful setting.
2. Kaw Gon Cave Temple
A complex of Buddhist temples located deep within a limestone cave.
- Stalactites: Features stunning stalactite formations alongside religious artifacts.
- Spirit Houses: Includes several small spirit houses dedicated to guardian spirits.
- Remote Location: Located in a remote, off-the-beaten-path area, provides an authentic experience.
3. Mount Zwegabin
A sacred mountain housing the famous Kyaittha U Min Lo pagoda.
- Pagoda: Features an eight-sided, gold-plated, open-air pagoda atop the mountain.
- Panoramic View: Offers panoramic views of the surrounding countryside and nearby temples.
- Pilgrimage Route: An important stop on the route for Buddhist pilgrims seeking enlightenment.
4. Kyaiktiyo Pagoda (Gravity Defying Pagoda)
A gold-plated pagoda precariously balanced on a boulder atop a hill.
- Balanced Boulder: The boulder the pagoda rests upon appears to defy gravity.
- Pilgrimage Route: An important destination for Buddhist pilgrims seeking blessings and good fortune.
- Spectacular Views: Offers breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.
5. Lumbini Park
A peaceful park with a replica of the Buddha's birthplace and various religious statues.
- Replica Birthplace: Features a replica of the Lumbini Garden where Gautama Buddha was born.
- Statues: Includes numerous statues of the Buddha in various stages of his life.
- Meditation Area: Offers a serene area for meditation and reflection.
6. Yathetaung Pagoda
An impressive pagoda with four entrances representing the four directions.
- Four Entrances: Each entrance is adorned with intricate carvings and sculptures.
- Sacred Relics: Houses relics of the Buddha, making it a significant pilgrimage site.
- Location: Set atop a hill, offers panoramic views of the surrounding area.
7. Ananda Temple
A beautiful temple featuring four standing Buddhas and intricate frescoes.
- Four Standing Buddhas: Each Buddha represents one of the Four Divine Abodes.
- Frescoes: Features well-preserved, vibrant frescoes illustrating Jataka Tales.
- Architecture: Distinctive Mon architectural style with a multi-tiered roof and ornate carvings.
8. Thein Ta Ya Pagoda
A scenic pagoda atop a hill with a unique, open-air design.
- Open-Air Design: Features an open-air structure, providing unobstructed views of the landscape.
- Location: Set atop a hill, offers panoramic views of Hpa-An and the surrounding countryside.
- Historical Significance: Believed to have been built in the 15th century by a Mon king.
9. Mt. Zwekabin Meditation Center
A peaceful meditation center atop Mt. Zwekabin with stunning views.
- Meditation Retreat: Offers quiet, secluded spaces for intensive meditation practice.
- Stunning Views: Provides breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside and temples.
- Spiritual Growth: Facilitates spiritual growth through meditation, study, and community.
10. Thatbyin Nyu Temple
An impressive temple complex featuring a large golden stupa and numerous Buddha images.
- Golden Stupa: The main stupa is gilded in gold, making it easily visible from afar.
- Buddha Images: Includes numerous Buddha images, some dating back to the Mon Kingdom period.
- Religious Ceremonies: Hosts regular religious ceremonies and events for local devotees.
11. Hpakan U Pagoda
A beautiful pagoda set in a serene lake with an open-air design.
- Open-Air Design: Features an open-air structure, offering stunning reflections on the lake.
- Lotus Flowers: Surrounded by lotus flowers, creating a peaceful and picturesque setting.
- Location: Set on an island in a tranquil lake, provides a serene atmosphere.
12. Lok Maw Taw Pagoda
A unique pagoda with a distinctive octagonal shape and four entrances.
- Octagonal Shape: Features an octagonal shape, creating a striking silhouette.
- Four Entrances: Each entrance is adorned with intricate carvings and sculptures.
- Historical Significance: Built by King Bayintnaung in the 16th century, it holds significant historical importance.
13. Yathe Hlaing Pagoda
A beautifully decorated pagoda with intricate carvings and a golden spire.
- Golden Spire: Features a striking, gold-plated spire that catches the eye.
- Carvings: Intricately carved with mythical animals and religious scenes.
- Location: Set atop a hill, offers panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.
14. Theingyintayan Nat Shrine
A unique nat shrine dedicated to the Burmese animist spirits.
- Nats (Spirits): Features images and altars dedicated to various nats, or Burmese animist spirits.
- Animist Culture: Provides insight into the rich and complex Burmese animist culture.
- Local Festivals: Hosts local festivals celebrating the nats, allowing visitors to experience traditional customs.
15. Saw Hti Yoe Paya
An impressive pagoda located near a picturesque lake with beautiful carvings.
- Carvings: Intricately carved with scenes from Buddhist mythology.
- Lake Setting: Set near a picturesque lake, providing a serene and tranquil atmosphere.
- Architecture: Features an impressive, multi-tiered roof and an open-air design.