
Best Backpacking Destinations in Damascus, Dimashq, Syria
1. Old City of Damascus
Explore the ancient history of Damascus in this UNESCO World Heritage Site with its iconic Umayyad Mosque and bustling bazaars.
- Historical Significance: Home to some of the oldest continually inhabited cities in the world.
- Cultural Richness: Showcases a blend of Islamic, Roman, and Byzantine architectural styles.
- Vibrant Bazaars: Offers a unique shopping experience with traditional souks selling spices, textiles, and antiques.
2. Baroud Jesuit Church
Discover this beautiful Baroque-style church featuring intricate frescoes and stunning stained glass windows.
- Architectural Beauty: Features a unique blend of Eastern and Western architectural styles.
- Religious Significance: Serves as a testament to the religious diversity found in Damascus.
- Artistic Wonders: Houses an impressive collection of artwork and frescoes depicting various religious scenes.
3. Souq Al-Hamidiya
Experience the hustle and bustle of one of the city's oldest and most famous markets selling everything from spices to textiles.
- Cultural Immersion: Offers a glimpse into traditional Syrian culture and daily life.
- Wide Variety of Goods: Provides an opportunity to buy unique, handmade items not easily found elsewhere.
- Authentic Local Cuisine: Features a variety of food stalls offering traditional Syrian dishes.
4. The Ancient City of Palmyra
Visit this incredible archaeological site showcasing magnificent ruins and intricate carvings dating back thousands of years.
- Archaeological Marvel: One of the best-preserved examples of ancient cities in the Middle East.
- Cultural Heritage: Designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, it represents a significant part of human history.
- Desert Landscape: Located in the Syrian desert, it offers stunning views and unique photography opportunities.
5. Al-Azem Palace
Discover this beautiful Ottoman-era palace now serving as the Museum of Arts and Popular Traditions.
- Historical Significance: Built in the late Ottoman era, it showcases the architecture and design popular during that time.
- Artistic and Cultural Treasures: Features an extensive collection of art, textiles, and traditional crafts from Syria and the region.
- Architectural Masterpiece: Offers stunning courtyards, intricate carvings, and beautiful tilework.
6. Mount Qasioun
Take a hike up Mount Qasioun for breathtaking views of Damascus and the surrounding countryside.
- Natural Beauty: Offers panoramic views of the city and nearby countryside.
- Recreational Opportunities: Features walking trails, picnic areas, and a cable car for easy access to the summit.
- Historical Landmark: Has been an important strategic point throughout Damascus' history due to its elevation.
7. Bab Touma
Explore this charming Christian neighborhood with picturesque streets, colorful houses, and a vibrant arts scene.
- Cultural Diversity: Home to Damascus' largest Christian community.
- Artistic Hub: Features numerous galleries, studios, and art shops.
- Unique Architecture: Showcases beautiful examples of Syrian Christian architecture.
8. The Citadel of Saladin
Visit this impressive fortress dating back to the time of Saladin, offering stunning views of Damascus.
- Historical Significance: Dates back to the Crusader period and is a testament to the historical importance of Damascus.
- Architectural Masterpiece: Features intricate carvings, beautiful stonework, and stunning views of the city.
- Military History: Offers insights into military strategies and sieges throughout history.
9. The Umayyad Mosque
Visit the Umayyad Mosque, one of the oldest and most significant mosques in Islam, featuring stunning architecture and rich history.
- Religious Significance: Houses the tomb of Caliph Umayyad, one of the four rightly-guided caliphs.
- Architectural Masterpiece: Combines Islamic, Byzantine, and Roman architectural styles in a harmonious design.
- Cultural Richness: Offers insight into the history of Islam and its influence on Damascus.
10. The Al-Mezzeh Zoo
Visit the Al-Mezzeh Zoo to see a variety of animals from around the world in a beautiful and well-maintained environment.
- Educational Experience: Offers opportunities to learn about various animal species.
- Recreational Opportunity: Features a variety of activities for families and individuals alike.
- Beautiful Setting: Set in a beautiful park with lush greenery, making it an enjoyable experience for visitors.
11. The National Museum of Damascus
Discover the history and culture of Syria at this impressive museum featuring artifacts from ancient civilizations.
- Historical Significance: Houses an extensive collection of artifacts dating back thousands of years.
- Cultural Diversity: Showcases the rich cultural heritage of Syria and its role in human history.
- Educational Experience: Offers a chance to learn about ancient civilizations, such as the Assyrians, Babylonians, and Romans.
12. The Barada River
Take a leisurely stroll or boat ride along the beautiful Barada River, which flows through Damascus.
- Natural Beauty: Offers a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of city life.
- Historical Significance: Has been an essential source of water for Damascus since ancient times.
- Recreational Opportunity: Features picnic areas, walking trails, and boat rentals.
13. The Khan As'ad Pasha Hotel
Stay at this beautiful Ottoman-era hotel with stunning architecture, luxurious rooms, and a rich history.
- Luxury Accommodation: Offers comfortable and elegant rooms with modern amenities.
- Historical Significance: Built in the late Ottoman era, it showcases the architecture popular during that time.
- Cultural Experience: Provides a unique insight into the history and culture of Damascus.
14. The Syrian Textile Museum
Learn about the rich textile tradition of Syria at this museum featuring a vast collection of ancient and modern textiles.
- Cultural Understanding: Offers insights into the role of textiles in Syrian society.
- Artistic Achievements: Features a collection of beautiful and intricate textiles dating back thousands of years.
- Educational Experience: Offers workshops and demonstrations showcasing traditional Syrian weaving techniques.
15. The Natural History Museum of Damascus
Explore the natural history of Syria at this museum featuring exhibits on geology, paleontology, and more.
- Educational Experience: Offers a chance to learn about the natural history of Syria.
- Scientific Insights: Features exhibits on geology, paleontology, and other areas of natural science.
- Cultural Heritage: Offers insights into the natural world and its relationship to Syrian culture.