Famous Pilgrimage Routes & Religious Sites in Brussels, Belgium
1. St. Michael and St. Gudula Cathedral
Gothic cathedral with twin towers and a unique mix of Baroque styles, dedicated to two patron saints of Brussels.
- Iconic Architecture: Features stunning Gothic and Baroque architecture that sets it apart from other churches in the city.
- Historical Significance: A historical landmark dating back to the 10th century, rich with centuries of stories and tradition.
- Double Patronage: One of only a few cathedrals in the world dedicated to two patron saints, making it truly unique.
2. Notre-Dame du Sablon
Small but ornate church on a square known for its sand piles dedicated to children and horses.
- Sand Piles: Tradition of pilgrims taking home a handful of sand as a lucky charm or prayer.
- Horse Sanctuary: Unique attraction where devotees bring horses to be blessed on the church's feast day.
- Baroque Beauty: Beautiful Baroque architecture with intricate carvings and sculptures.
3. The Beguinage of Brussels
A historic complex of buildings housing the Beguines, a medieval religious order.
- Medieval History: One of the oldest Beguinages in Europe with a rich history dating back to the 12th century.
- Architectural Ensemble: A well-preserved ensemble of medieval, Gothic and Renaissance architecture.
- Peaceful Sanctuary: A serene and peaceful sanctuary in the heart of bustling Brussels.
4. The Basilica of Koekelberg
Art Deco-style basilica with a massive dome offering panoramic city views.
- Art Deco Masterpiece: A prime example of the Art Deco style and one of the largest religious buildings in Belgium.
- City Views: Offers stunning panoramic views of Brussels from its towering dome.
- Carillon Concerts: Hosts regular carillon concerts showcasing the basilica's unique carillon.
5. The Carillon of the Grand'Place
A historical carillon located in the heart of Brussels, playing tunes daily.
- Historical Instrument: One of Europe's oldest surviving carillons, dating back to the early 17th century.
- Daily Performances: Plays tunes every day at specific times, offering a musical treat for visitors.
- Iconic Location: Located in the heart of Grand'Place, providing a charming backdrop.
6. The Church of Our Lady of the Sablon
Baroque-style church known for its beautiful interior and intricate altarpiece.
- Baroque Splendor: Features stunning Baroque architecture with an impressive high altar.
- Intricate Altarpiece: The altarpiece, 'The Miracle of the Sablon', is a masterpiece by Rubens.
- Religious Tradition: An important site for Catholic pilgrims and worshipers in Brussels.
7. The Church of St. Walburga
A picturesque church nestled in the green heart of Brussels.
- Green Oasis: Surrounded by a lush, peaceful park, providing a tranquil escape from city life.
- Unique Architecture: A blend of Gothic and Renaissance styles, featuring a distinct octagonal tower.
- Nature and Spirituality: Offers a unique combination of nature, peace, and spirituality.
8. The Chapel of the King's Baldachin
A small chapel located in the Palace of Brussels, dedicated to St. Michael.
- Royal Connection: Connected to the Royal Palace, offering a glimpse into the royal life.
- St. Michael's Shrine: A shrine dedicated to St. Michael, the patron saint of soldiers and horses.
- Historical Significance: Has witnessed numerous royal events throughout history.
9. The Chapel of St. John the Baptist at the Palace of Coudenberg
A chapel located in the ruins of the former Palace of Coudenberg.
- Historical Ruins: Set amidst the ruins of the old palace, offering a glimpse into the past.
- St. John's Shrine: A shrine dedicated to St. John the Baptist, the patron saint of France.
- Royal Legacy: Linked to the history and legacy of the Belgian royal family.
10. The Chapel of St. Anne at the Palace of the Grand'Maître
A chapel located within the Palace of the Grand'Maître in Brussels.
- Historical Connection: Connected to the history of the Spanish Royal House, dating back to the 16th century.
- St. Anne's Shrine: A shrine dedicated to St. Anne, the grandmother of Jesus.
- Exclusive Access: Accessible only as part of guided tours of the Palace of the Grand'Maître.
11. The Church of St. Nicholas
A neo-Gothic church located in the center of Brussels.
- Central Location: Conveniently located near major attractions like the Grand'Place.
- Neo-Gothic Style: Features a striking neo-Gothic design, reminiscent of European cathedrals.
- Religious Services: Offers regular religious services for worshippers.
12. The Church of St. Catherine
A beautiful church with an iconic tower overlooking the city.
- Iconic Tower: Its distinctive tower can be seen from many parts of Brussels.
- Gothic Architecture: Features Gothic architecture with a unique octagonal base for the tower.
- Religious Services: Offers regular religious services and accommodates weddings.
13. The Church of St. Francis Xavier
A stunning church with an intricate facade in the Art Nouveau style.
- Art Nouveau Masterpiece: An exceptional example of the Art Nouveau movement in architecture.
- Intricate Facade: The facade is adorned with intricate sculptures and details.
- Religious Services: Offers regular religious services for worshippers.
14. The Basilica of the National Sanctuary of Our Lady of Scherpenheuvel
A basilica located outside Brussels, built on the site of a miraculous apparition.
- Miraculous Apparition: Built at the site of a miraculous Marian apparition in 1625.
- Basilica Status: Granted basilica status by the Pope, attracting pilgrims from around the world.
- Religious Events: Hosts numerous religious events and processions throughout the year.
15. The Chapel of St. Hubert at the Palace of Laeken
A chapel located within the Royal Palace of Laeken near Brussels.
- Royal Connection: Connected to the history and legacy of the Belgian royal family.
- St. Hubert's Shrine: A shrine dedicated to St. Hubert, the patron saint of hunters.
- Exclusive Access: Accessible only as part of guided tours of the Palace of Laeken.