Common Scams & How to Avoid Them in Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria

Lagos, Nigeria, Lagos, Local Insights & Practical Info, Common Scams & How to Avoid Them

Common Scams & How to Avoid Them in Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria

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1. Fake Currency Exchange Scams

Some people may try to exchange counterfeit currency for your real money at lower rates.
  • Currency Verification: Always use official currency exchange offices or banks.
  • Rate Comparison: Check the current exchange rates online before any transaction.
  • Payment Method: If possible, use credit cards or internationally accepted payment methods to avoid cash handling.

2. Taxi Fare Overcharging

Drivers might demand excessive fare from tourists who are unfamiliar with local rates.
  • Use Trusted Apps: Utilize ride-sharing apps like Uber or Bolt where fares are fixed.
  • Know the Route: Familiarize yourself with the general route and distance through GPS apps.
  • Confirm Fare: Agree on the fare before starting your ride if using non-app-based taxis.

3. Pickpocketing

Crowded places like markets and public transport are hotspots for pickpocketing.
  • Secure Valuables: Keep bags zippers secure and use anti-theft bags or money belts.
  • Stay Vigilant: Be aware of your surroundings, especially when in crowded areas.
  • Travel in Groups: There's safety in numbers; avoid being alone in known pickpocket areas.

4. Accommodation Reservation Scams

Some scam websites or agents offer non-existent hotel rooms.
  • Book with Reputable Sites: Use well-known hotel booking platforms with verified reviews.
  • Verify Directly: Confirm your booking by contacting the hotel directly.
  • Avoid Large Deposits: Be wary of requests for large upfront payments or wire transfers.

5. Internet Room Scams

Fake Wi-Fi networks are set up to gain access to your personal data.
  • Use Secure Networks: Connect only to official hotel Wi-Fi or reliable networks.
  • Use VPNs: Virtual Private Networks add a layer of security when browsing.
  • Data Limitations: Avoid accessing sensitive information on public networks.

6. Traffic Official Impersonators

Scammers may pose as police officers to collect fake fines.
  • Ask for ID: Real officers should have proper identification.
  • Know the Laws: Familiarize yourself with local traffic laws and regulations.
  • Stay Calm: Never hand over cash; ask to pay fines at a police station if you feel it’s legitimate.

7. Begging Scams

Some individuals will pretend to be in dire situations to ask for money.
  • Trust Your Instincts: Be cautious and observe any signs of organized begging.
  • Support Local Charities: If you want to help, consider donating to reputable local charities instead.
  • Avoid Cash Gifts: Politely refuse requests for money and move on.

8. Tourist Guide Scams

Fake tour guides may overcharge or lead you to commercial shops for commissions.
  • Hire Reputable Guides: Engage only with guides recommended by your hotel or travel agencies.
  • Clear Itinerary: Agree on an itinerary and price before commencing any tours.
  • Official Badges: Authentic guides often have official identification.

9. Overpriced Souvenir Scams

Vendors at tourist spots might sell cheap items at inflated prices.
  • Market Research: Compare prices across several stalls before purchasing.
  • Bargain Wisely: Bargaining is expected, but be respectful in your negotiations.
  • Quality Check: Ensure the authenticity and quality of items before buying.

10. ATM Skimming

Scammers may install devices on ATMs to steal card information.
  • Use Bank ATMs: Prefer ATMs located inside bank premises for added security.
  • Inspect Machines: Check ATMs for any suspicious attachments before use.
  • Cover Your PIN: Shield the keypad when entering your PIN.

11. Emergency Call Scams

Scammers pretend to be in an emergency to ask for immediate help.
  • Verification: Verify any claims by contacting the concerned party directly if possible.
  • Stay Skeptical: Be wary of strangers who approach with urgent monetary requests.
  • Limit Information: Do not share personal information or your current location.

12. Charity Scams

Individuals may appeal for donations to phony charitable causes.
  • Check Legitimacy: Investigate charities through trusted websites like the Charity Commission.
  • Direct Donation: Arrange to visit the charity's office if you wish to donate.
  • Red Flag: High-pressure tactics and urgency are often warning signs.

13. Counterfeit Goods

Fake designer items are sold as authentic at a high cost.
  • Shop at Known Locations: Visit authorized dealers and reputable stores.
  • Inspect Labels: Check the labels and packaging closely for authenticity.
  • Be Skeptical of Deals: If it’s too good to be true, it likely is.

14. Street Vendor Scams

Vendors might increase prices suddenly once interest is shown.
  • Fixed Price Stores: Look for stores or stalls with displayed prices.
  • Express Disinterest: Show lack of interest to avoid being targeted for price hikes.
  • Language Barrier: Learning basic negotiation phrases in the local language helps.

15. Property Rental Scams

Fake rental listings may lead to loss of deposits.
  • Verify with Agents: Work with known and reputable real estate agents.
  • Visit in Person: If possible, view properties before making payments.
  • No Unsecured Transactions: Avoid paying via untraceable methods or to personal accounts.

16. Friendship Scams

Some people may feign friendship with the intention of illicit benefits.
  • Know Your Circle: Be cautious of overly friendly strangers.
  • Protect Personal Information: Keep your personal details private.
  • Maintain Boundaries: Politely decline any out-of-the-ordinary requests.

17. Currency Confusion Scams

Vendors might take advantage of visitors unfamiliar with local currency denominations.
  • Learn Local Currency: Familiarize yourself with the appearance and value of Naira notes.
  • Cashless Payments: Use digital payments to reduce handling cash.
  • Double-Count: Count your change carefully when making cash transactions.

18. Airport Drop-off Scams

Unsanctioned drivers may charge high fees for airport transfers.
  • Confirm Pickup: Arrange airport transfers through your hotel or trusted service.
  • License and Identification: Ensure the driver and vehicle are officially registered.
  • Upfront Payment: Agree and pay the fare upfront or ensure a set rate.

19. Attraction Fee Scams

Enterprising individuals may charge admission for free attractions.
  • Research Entry Fees: Verify attractions and entry fees through official websites.
  • Pay at Official Entrances: Always pay entrance fees at designated ticket counters.
  • Seek Recommendations: Your hotel can provide trustworthy advice on free attractions.

20. Fake Luggage Porters

Some individuals at transport hubs may pose as porters to steal luggage.
  • Official Identification: Trust only porters with proper identification or uniforms.
  • Keep an Eye on Belongings: Always keep your luggage in sight.
  • Tip After Service: Only tip porters after you’ve confirmed the service and luggage transfer.
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