Best Backpacking Destinations in Jerusalem, Israel
1. Mt. Scopus
Offers a panoramic view of Jerusalem and its old city; Great spot for sunrise or sunset.
- Natural Beauty: Provides stunning landscapes and peaceful atmosphere.
- Accessibility: Easy hiking trail, suitable for all levels.
- Historical Context: Situated near important Jerusalem institutions such as Hebrew University and Yad Vashem.
2. Ein Yael National Park
A hidden oasis in the heart of Jerusalem; Perfect for birdwatching and nature photography.
- Wildlife: Home to various species of birds, reptiles, and small mammals.
- Relaxation: Peaceful environment away from the bustling city.
- Historical Artifacts: Features remains of a Byzantine monastery and ancient olive presses.
3. Herodion National Park
Remains of Herod the Great's palace offer insights into ancient Jewish history.
- Archaeological Significance: Explore an impressive fortress built by a famous historical figure.
- Scenic Views: Panoramic vistas of the Judean desert and surrounding hills.
- Hiking Opportunities: Trails catering to both experienced hikers and beginners.
4. The Emmaus Trail
Follows in the footsteps of Jesus on his journey to Emmaus; Combines historical significance with beautiful countryside.
- Religious Significance: Pilgrimage route offering spiritual connections.
- Nature Experience: Offers a variety of landscapes, including olive groves and picturesque villages.
- Cultural Immersion: Encounter local Bedouin communities along the trail.
5. Bethlehem's Shepherd's Field
The traditional birthplace of Jesus; Visit the ancient Church of the Nativity.
- Religious Significance: An essential stop for Christian pilgrims.
- Cultural Immersion: Explore the vibrant city of Bethlehem and its local market.
- Historical Context: Bethlehem holds great importance in Christian, Jewish, and Islamic traditions.
6. Wadi Qelt
A beautiful canyon featuring stunning monasteries carved into the cliffs.
- Historical Context: Home to several ancient Christian monasteries.
- Scenic Beauty: Incredible vistas and unique geological formations.
- Hiking Opportunities: Trails leading to various monasteries and viewpoints.
7. Jerusalem Forest
A vast green expanse offering hiking trails, picnic spots, and horseback riding.
- Natural Beauty: Beautiful woodlands with blooming flowers during spring.
- Recreational Activities: Variety of activities for both passive relaxation and active enjoyment.
- Historical Context: Site of historic battles and significant events in Jewish history.
8. Nahal Refaim
An easy hike with a fascinating history; Explore an abandoned water tunnel carved by the Romans.
- Historical Context: Hike through ancient aqueducts and explore the Roman-era city of Ein Yael.
- Scenic Beauty: Enjoy picturesque views of Jerusalem's natural landscapes.
- Accessibility: Easy hike suitable for all levels and ages.
9. Latrun Forest Park
Home to the legendary Battle of Latrun; Features a scenic hiking trail and tank museum.
- Historical Context: Explore the site of significant battles in Jewish, Christian, and Islamic history.
- Scenic Beauty: Enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding hills.
- Educational Experience: Learn about military history at the Latrun Armored Corps Museum.
10. Neveh Shalom
A peaceful monastic community in Jerusalem's desert; Offers guided tours and accommodations.
- Relaxation: Escape the city for a tranquil retreat.
- Historical Context: Discover the story of this unique monastic community.
- Spiritual Immersion: Experience a spiritual connection in a peaceful setting.
11. Qumran National Park
The site of the Dead Sea Scrolls discovery; Explore ancient caves and the Essene settlement.
- Historical Significance: Explore the remains of an ancient Jewish sect.
- Scenic Beauty: Stunning desert landscapes with unique rock formations.
- Educational Experience: Learn about the discovery of the Dead Sea Scrolls and their importance to Judaism and Christianity.
12. Nahal Kidron
A popular hiking trail leading to the Mount of Olives and the Garden of Gethsemane.
- Historical Context: Follow in the footsteps of Jesus and his disciples.
- Nature Experience: Enjoy a variety of landscapes, including olive groves and dramatic cliffs.
- Religious Significance: Visit the Garden of Gethsemane, a significant site in Christian tradition.
13. Emek Lodge
A rustic hostel nestled in the heart of Jerusalem's forest; Offers affordable accommodations and communal activities.
- Affordability: Budget-friendly lodging option.
- Community Experience: Meet fellow travelers and share experiences.
- Natural Surroundings: Surrounded by the beautiful Jerusalem Forest.
14. Beit Guvrin-Maresha National Park
An ancient city and network of underground caves; Explore unique geological formations and archaeological ruins.
- Historical Context: Discover the remains of an important city in Byzantine, Roman, and Crusader times.
- Scenic Beauty: Explore stunning natural wonders like the Bell Caves.
- Adventure Activities: Climb, slide, and crawl through the unique underground caves.
15. Nahal Alexander
A picturesque hike with a waterfall and natural pool; Great for swimming during hot summer days.
- Recreational Activities: Enjoy swimming, picnicking, and sunbathing.
- Scenic Beauty: Experience the beauty of Jerusalem's natural landscapes.
- Seasonal Consideration: Best visited during spring for blooming wildflowers or summer for refreshing swims.