
Best Hiking Trails Around the World in Kermānshāh, Iran
1. Shavariz Cedar Forest Trail
A serene hike through the ancient cedar forest, offering a unique glimpse of Persian flora and fauna.
- Ancient Cedars: Home to some of the world's oldest cedar trees.
- Endemic Wildlife: Provides a chance to spot rare and endangered Persian wild goats.
- Peaceful Atmosphere: Ideal for meditation and spiritual reflection.
2. Karaftoo Cave Complex
A captivating trail leading to a cave system with unique rock formations and historical artifacts.
- Natural Wonders: Features stalagmites and stalactites formed over thousands of years.
- Historical Significance: Contains ancient inscriptions dating back to the Achaemenid Empire.
- Adventure and Exploration: Allows visitors to discover hidden chambers and passageways.
3. Behistun Inscription Trail
A challenging hike with breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and the famous Behistun Inscription.
- Historical Monument: UNESCO World Heritage Site showcasing an ancient inscription left by Darius I.
- Stunning Landscapes: Provides panoramic views of the Zagros mountain range and nearby villages.
- Cultural Education: Offers insights into the ancient Persian Empire, its history, and civilization.
4. Kooh-e Ravand Trail
A scenic hike through lush valleys, dense forests, and mountainous terrains.
- Diverse Landscapes: Features a variety of landscapes from valleys to steep cliffs.
- Abundant Wildlife: Provides opportunities for wildlife spotting, including Persian fallow deer and chamois.
- Traditional Villages: Passes through traditional Kurdish villages offering a glimpse into local culture.
5. Saman Protected Area Trail
An untouched wilderness with diverse ecosystems and abundant wildlife.
- Wildlife Sanctuary: Home to over 120 bird species, including the rare lammergeier vulture.
- Untouched Beauty: Features pristine landscapes that have remained untouched by modern development.
- Natural Wonders: Includes unique geological formations, such as the 'Door to Hell.'
6. Kouh-e Diz Trail
A challenging trek up Kouh-e Diz, the second highest peak in Iran, offering breathtaking vistas.
- Mountainous Terrain: Features steep cliffs, rocky outcrops, and narrow pathways.
- Majestic Views: Offers stunning panoramas of the surrounding valleys and mountain ranges.
- Test of Endurance: Provides a challenging hike for experienced mountaineers.
7. Qaleh-ye Sultaniyeh Trail
A historical trail leading to the ancient city of Sultaniyeh, showcasing the architectural brilliance of the Ilkhanate Empire.
- Historical City: Features a magnificent dome and minarets that have stood for over 700 years.
- Cultural Preservation: One of the best-preserved examples of Islamic architecture in Iran.
- Scenic Landscapes: Offers picturesque views of the surrounding mountains and farmlands.
8. Balalan Valley Trail
A moderate hike through the scenic Balalan Valley, offering opportunities for wildlife spotting and birdwatching.
- Wildlife Observation: Provides chances to observe Persian leopards, wild boars, and various bird species.
- Scenic Beauty: Features lush valleys, cascading waterfalls, and stunning rock formations.
- Cultural Experiences: Allows visitors to learn about the traditional lifestyle of local Kurdish communities.
9. Kapikoz Protected Area Trail
A hike through a protected area teeming with diverse wildlife and unique landscapes.
- Wildlife Sanctuary: Home to over 200 bird species, including the critically endangered Bald Ibis.
- Untouched Beauty: Features pristine landscapes that have remained untouched by modern development.
- Natural Wonders: Includes unique geological formations, such as the 'Dancing Towers.'
10. Paveh Canyon Trail
A challenging hike through the stunning Paveh Canyon, showcasing unique geological formations and breathtaking views.
- Natural Wonders: Features narrow passages, towering cliffs, and hidden waterfalls.
- Adventure and Exploration: Allows visitors to explore hidden chambers and passageways within the canyon.
- Stunning Landscapes: Offers breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and farmlands.
11. Pish Kouh Trail
A challenging hike up Pish Kouh, the highest peak in Iran, offering panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes.
- Mountainous Terrain: Features steep cliffs, rocky outcrops, and narrow pathways.
- Majestic Views: Offers stunning panoramas of the surrounding valleys and mountain ranges.
- Test of Endurance: Provides a challenging hike for experienced mountaineers.
12. Bisotun Inscription Trail
A historical trail leading to the Bisotun Inscription, a testament to the Achaemenid Empire's power and grandeur.
- Historical Monument: UNESCO World Heritage Site showcasing an ancient inscription left by Darius I.
- Stunning Landscapes: Offers panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and nearby villages.
- Cultural Education: Offers insights into the ancient Persian Empire, its history, and civilization.
13. Zangeneh Protected Area Trail
A hike through a protected area teeming with diverse wildlife and unique landscapes.
- Wildlife Sanctuary: Home to over 200 bird species, including the critically endangered Bald Ibis.
- Untouched Beauty: Features pristine landscapes that have remained untouched by modern development.
- Natural Wonders: Includes unique geological formations, such as the 'Dancing Towers.'
14. Kouh-e Dena Trail
A challenging hike through the rugged terrain of Kouh-e Dena, offering breathtaking vistas and opportunities for wildlife spotting.
- Mountainous Terrain: Features steep cliffs, rocky outcrops, and narrow pathways.
- Majestic Views: Offers stunning panoramas of the surrounding valleys and mountain ranges.
- Wildlife Observation: Provides chances to observe Persian leopards, wild boars, and various bird species.
15. Qalaqeh-ye Qaheraheh Trail
A historical trail leading to the ancient city of Qalaqeh-ye Qaheraheh, showcasing the architectural brilliance of the Ilkhanate Empire.
- Historical City: Features a magnificent dome and minarets that have stood for over 700 years.
- Cultural Preservation: One of the best-preserved examples of Islamic architecture in Iran.
- Scenic Landscapes: Offers picturesque views of the surrounding mountains and farmlands.