
Best Train Journeys Around the World in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
1. Trans-Mongolian Railway
An epic journey across three countries: Russia, Mongolia, and China, passing through vast landscapes and historic cities.
- Landmark Crossing: Connects Ulaanbaatar with Moscow and Beijing
- Scenic Beauty: Offers stunning views of Siberian taiga, Mongolian steppes, and Gobi Desert
- Cultural Experience: Provides a glimpse into the rich cultures of multiple nations
2. Erdenet-Ulaanbaatar Railway
A connection between Erdenet and Ulaanbaatar, showcasing Mongolia's mining industry and providing access to the copper mines.
- Industrial Insight: Offers a unique look into Mongolia's copper mining industry
- Economic Significance: Supports Mongolia's economy by connecting its mineral resources with the capital city
- Short Travel Time: Enables a quick trip between Ulaanbaatar and Erdenet, ideal for business or leisure
3. Ulaanbaatar-Darkhan Railway
A journey to Darkhan, a city known for its coal mining and industrial development.
- Industrial Hub: Showcases the industrial growth of Mongolia's northern regions
- Coal Mining Sites: Offers an opportunity to observe active coal mining operations
- Cultural Exchange: Provides a chance to interact with locals and learn about their unique traditions
4. Trans-Siberian Railway - Mongolian Section
A portion of the world's longest railway that connects Moscow with Vladivostok, passing through Mongolia's stunning landscapes.
- Historical Significance: An essential part of a historical transcontinental rail route
- Scenic Wonders: Displays the breathtaking beauty of Mongolian nature, including the Gobi Desert and Ulaanbaatar's suburbs
- Cultural Immersion: Enables passengers to immerse themselves in Mongolia's vibrant culture
5. Ulaanbaatar-Bayan-Olgii Railway
A journey to Bayan-Olgii province, home to diverse ethnic groups and the famous Altai Tavan Bogd National Park.
- Cultural Diversity: Exposes travelers to the rich traditions of ethnic minority groups such as Kazakhs, Tuvans, and Buryats
- Natural Wonders: Provides access to the stunning Altai Mountains and Khangai Range landscapes
- Adventure Opportunities: Offers numerous adventure activities like hiking, horseback riding, and camel trekking
6. Ulaanbaatar-Choibalsan Railway
A train ride to Choibalsan, a city in eastern Mongolia with historical significance and proximity to key natural attractions.
- Historical Landmarks: Visits historic sites such as Genghis Khan's tomb and the Choibalsan Monument
- Natural Beauty: Passes through stunning landscapes, including the Gobi Desert and Khangai Mountain Range
- Cultural Insight: Offers a deeper understanding of Mongolia's nomadic culture and history
7. Ulaanbaatar-Baganuur Railway
A train ride to Baganuur, a town near the Gorkhi-Terelj National Park and known for its coal mining industry.
- Scenic Wonders: Provides stunning views of the Gorkhi-Terelj National Park's forests, mountains, and rock formations
- Cultural Experience: Offers a chance to interact with locals and learn about their nomadic lifestyle
- Adventure Opportunities: Allows for exploration of the national park, including hiking, horseback riding, and yurt stays
8. Ulaanbaatar-Zamiin-Uud Railway
A train ride from Ulaanbaatar to the China-Mongolia border at Zamiin-Uud.
- Border Crossing: Allows for a smooth transition between Mongolia and China
- Scenic Beauty: Offers beautiful views of the Mongolian countryside and Gobi Desert
- Cultural Exchange: Provides a glimpse into the cultures of both Mongolia and China
9. Ulaanbaatar-Terma Railway
A train ride from Ulaanbaatar to Terma, a town in southern Mongolia with access to the Terelj and Gorkhi national parks.
- Natural Beauty: Provides stunning views of the Terelj and Gorkhi national parks' forests, mountains, and rock formations
- Cultural Experience: Offers a chance to interact with locals and learn about their nomadic lifestyle
- Adventure Opportunities: Allows for exploration of the national parks, including hiking, horseback riding, and yurt stays
10. Ulaanbaatar-Selenge Railway
A train ride from Ulaanbaatar to the Selenge Province, showcasing Mongolia's natural beauty and traditional lifestyle.
- Scenic Wonders: Displays the stunning landscapes of the Selenge province, including the Khangai Mountain Range
- Cultural Experience: Offers a chance to interact with locals and learn about their nomadic lifestyle
- Adventure Opportunities: Allows for exploration of the region, including hiking, horseback riding, and yurt stays
11. Ulaanbaatar-Tsetserleg Railway
A train ride from Ulaanbaatar to Tsetserleg, a town in the Khentii province with access to natural attractions.
- Scenic Beauty: Offers beautiful views of the Khentii Mountain Range and surrounding landscapes
- Cultural Experience: Provides a chance to interact with locals and learn about their traditions and history
- Adventure Opportunities: Allows for exploration of the region, including hiking, horseback riding, and yurt stays
12. Ulaanbaatar-Khovd Railway
A train ride from Ulaanbaatar to the Khovd Province, showcasing Mongolia's western landscapes and cultural diversity.
- Scenic Wonders: Offers stunning views of the Mongolian Altai Mountains, Gobi Desert, and Khangai Mountain Range
- Cultural Experience: Provides a glimpse into the cultures of ethnic minority groups such as Kazakhs and Tuvans
- Adventure Opportunities: Allows for exploration of the region, including hiking, horseback riding, and camel trekking
13. Ulaanbaatar-Arvaikheer Railway
A train ride from Ulaanbaatar to Arvaikheer, a city near the Gobi Desert and Khangai Mountain Range.
- Scenic Beauty: Provides beautiful views of the Gobi Desert and Khangai Mountain Range
- Cultural Experience: Offers a chance to interact with locals and learn about their traditions and history
- Adventure Opportunities: Allows for exploration of the region, including hiking, horseback riding, and yurt stays
14. Ulaanbaatar-Bulgan Railway
A train ride from Ulaanbaatar to Bulgan, a town in central Mongolia with access to natural attractions.
- Scenic Wonders: Offers beautiful views of the Khangai Mountain Range and surrounding landscapes
- Cultural Experience: Provides a chance to interact with locals and learn about their traditions and history
- Adventure Opportunities: Allows for exploration of the region, including hiking, horseback riding, and yurt stays
15. Ulaanbaatar-Dornod Railway
A train ride from Ulaanbaatar to the Dornod Province, showcasing Mongolia's eastern landscapes and cultural diversity.
- Scenic Beauty: Offers stunning views of the Mongolian Altai Mountains, Gobi Desert, and Khangai Mountain Range
- Cultural Experience: Provides a glimpse into the cultures of ethnic minority groups such as Kazakhs and Buryats
- Adventure Opportunities: Allows for exploration of the region, including hiking, horseback riding, and camel trekking