City’s History in Brief in Quilon, Kerala, India
1. Vivadarbhanam Temple
An ancient temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu, believed to be built in the 9th century AD. It is unique for its intricate carvings and architectural style.
- Historical Significance: Provides insights into ancient Dravidian architecture and cultural practices.
- Carvings & Sculptures: Features intricate stone carvings that depict scenes from Hindu mythology.
- Architectural Style: Showcases the unique architectural style of the Kerala region during the medieval period.
2. Thiruvambady Mahadeva Kovil
An ancient Shiva temple built in the 14th century AD, known for its unique bell-metal roof. It is considered one of the oldest temples in Quilon.
- Age: Offers a glimpse into the religious and architectural practices of the 14th century.
- Bell-Metal Roof: Features a unique bell-metal roof, which is rarely seen in Kerala temples.
- Religious Significance: Is an important pilgrimage site for Hindus in the region.
3. Puthenmal Anna-Sametha Marthamariam Church
A Portuguese-era church built in 1524 AD. It is the oldest Christian church in Quilon and is unique for its combination of European and Indian architectural styles.
- Historical Significance: Represents the arrival and influence of Portuguese colonizers in Kerala.
- Combined Architecture: Blends Portuguese and Indian architectural styles, creating a unique aesthetic.
- Age: Is one of the oldest churches in India, offering a glimpse into colonial-era architecture.
4. Kollam Museum
A museum that houses artifacts from Quilon's history, including ancient coins, pottery, and weapons. It is unique for its extensive collection.
- Historical Artifacts: Provides a comprehensive view of Quilon's historical artifacts and their chronology.
- Extensive Collection: Has one of the largest collections of artifacts from the region in one place.
- Cultural Insights: Offers insights into the culture, traditions, and history of Quilon.
5. Kottarakara Mahadeva Kovil
An ancient Shiva temple known for its massive stone idol of Lord Shiva. It is unique for its historical significance and architectural style.
- Historical Significance: Provides insights into ancient Dravidian architecture and cultural practices.
- Massive Stone Idol: Features a massive stone idol of Lord Shiva, which is a sight to behold.
- Architectural Style: Showcases the unique architectural style of the Kerala region during the medieval period.
6. Marthoma Church
A Syrian Christian church built in 1879 AD. It is unique for its beautiful architecture and rich history.
- Historical Significance: Represents the growth and influence of Syrian Christianity in Quilon.
- Architecture: Features a unique blend of European and Indian architectural styles.
- Rich History: Has a rich history dating back to the arrival of Syrian Christians in Kerala.
7. Thirumullavaram Juma Masjid
An ancient mosque built in the 17th century AD. It is unique for its beautiful architecture and historical significance.
- Historical Significance: Represents the arrival and influence of Islamic culture in Quilon.
- Architecture: Features a unique blend of Arabic and Indian architectural styles.
- Beauty: Is known for its beautiful architecture, making it a popular tourist attraction.
8. Thirumankuzhy Sree Dharmasastha Temple
A temple dedicated to Lord Dharmasastha, built in the 16th century AD. It is unique for its beautiful architecture and historical significance.
- Historical Significance: Represents the arrival and influence of Hindu culture in Quilon.
- Architecture: Features a unique blend of Kerala and Dravidian architectural styles.
- Beauty: Is known for its beautiful architecture, making it a popular tourist attraction.
9. Kollam Lighthouse
A lighthouse built in 1902 AD to guide ships along the Malabar Coast. It is unique for its historical significance and architectural style.
- Historical Significance: Represents the maritime history of Quilon and the importance of trade.
- Architecture: Features a unique blend of European and Indian architectural styles.
- Maritime History: Offers insights into the maritime history of Quilon and its role in trade.
10. Palaruvi Waterfall
A beautiful waterfall located near Quilon, believed to have been the site of an ancient Jain temple. It is unique for its natural beauty and historical significance.
- Natural Beauty: Offers a serene and picturesque setting, perfect for nature lovers.
- Historical Significance: Represents the presence of Jainism in ancient Quilon.
- Relaxation: Provides a peaceful and relaxing environment, making it an ideal spot for rest and reflection.
11. Karunagappally Mahadeva Kovil
An ancient Shiva temple built in the 9th century AD. It is unique for its intricate carvings and architectural style.
- Historical Significance: Provides insights into ancient Dravidian architecture and cultural practices.
- Carvings & Sculptures: Features intricate stone carvings that depict scenes from Hindu mythology.
- Architectural Style: Showcases the unique architectural style of the Kerala region during the medieval period.
12. St. Francis Church
A Portuguese-era church built in 1503 AD. It is unique for its beautiful architecture and historical significance.
- Historical Significance: Represents the arrival and influence of Portuguese colonizers in Kerala.
- Architecture: Features a unique blend of European and Indian architectural styles.
- Age: Is one of the oldest churches in India, offering a glimpse into colonial-era architecture.
13. Mazhapil Ashan Kovil
An ancient Shiva temple located on the banks of the Ahanashani River. It is unique for its historical significance and peaceful setting.
- Historical Significance: Provides insights into ancient Dravidian architecture and cultural practices.
- Peaceful Setting: Offers a serene and peaceful environment, perfect for meditation and reflection.
- Architecture: Showcases the unique architectural style of the Kerala region during the medieval period.
14. Thazhoor Kaimanikkam Mahadeva Kovil
An ancient Shiva temple built in the 8th century AD. It is unique for its intricate carvings and historical significance.
- Historical Significance: Provides insights into ancient Dravidian architecture and cultural practices.
- Carvings & Sculptures: Features intricate stone carvings that depict scenes from Hindu mythology.
- Architectural Style: Showcases the unique architectural style of the Kerala region during the medieval period.
15. Neendakara Port
An ancient port that played a significant role in Quilon's trade history. It is unique for its historical significance and architectural structures.
- Historical Significance: Represents the maritime history of Quilon and the importance of trade.
- Architecture: Features a unique blend of European and Indian architectural styles.
- Maritime History: Offers insights into the maritime history of Quilon and its role in trade.