Common Scams & How to Avoid Them in Kolkāta, India

Kolkāta, India, Kolkāta, Local Insights & Practical Info, Common Scams & How to Avoid Them

Common Scams & How to Avoid Them in Kolkāta, India

1. Taxi Overcharging

Some taxi drivers may not use meters and charge excessive fares for short distances. Always insist on using the meter or use app-based services like Ola or Uber. Prepay counters at the airport and railway stations offer fair rates.
  • Language Barrier: Learn some basic Bengali phrases to help negotiate.
  • GPS Verification: Use your smartphone to ensure the driver is taking a correct route.
  • Fare Knowledge: Familiarize yourself with approximate fares for common distances.

2. Fake Guides at Tourist Spots

Unauthorized guides may approach you offering services at inflated rates. Always hire guides from official counters or ask for identification before agreeing. Alternatively, use audio guide apps for popular sites such as the Victoria Memorial.
  • Official Guide Verification: Check ID cards and badges of guides.
  • Spot Price-checking: Compare fees with official rate cards.
  • Guide Reviews: Look for reviews or recommendations online.

3. Gem Scam

Some sellers may lure tourists into buying fake gemstones at high prices. Steer clear of unsolicited shop visits and inspect authenticity certifications before purchasing. Purchase gems from reputed and certified stores.
  • Certification Check: Ask for a recognized authenticity certificate.
  • Authentic Shop Ratings: Visit stores recommended by travel experts.
  • Awareness of Gem Prices: Research average prices before shopping.

4. Begging Scams

Scammers posing as beggars may approach with fake stories. It's better to donate to official charities rather than give money directly on the street. Stay firm and walk away politely if approached.
  • Polite Refusal: Prepared refusal can control emotional decisions.
  • Charity Research: Identify reputable local charities to support.
  • Situational Awareness: Stay cautious in crowded areas to avoid scams.

5. Rickshaw Overpricing

Rickshaw pullers might not follow a standard rate card and demand high fares. Agree on the fare before starting the ride and prefer negotiated prices for your comfort. Walking or cycling might be a better choice for short distances.
  • Fare Negotiation Skills: Practice agreeing on a fair price in advance.
  • Travel Alternatives: Research viable walking distances.
  • Pre-ride Verification: Ensure upfront agreement on the price.

6. Fake Charities

Individuals might claim to be collecting donations for orphanages or schools. Verify authenticity by asking for documentation or checking online. Choose established organizations if you wish to donate.
  • Documentation Requests: Ask to see official documents for legitimacy.
  • Trusted Sources: Rely on known organizations and institutions.
  • Independent Verification: Conduct online checks for authenticity.

7. Hotel Overbooking Scam

Hotels may claim overbooking and divert you to another inferior, costly property. Always confirm your booking in advance and keep a copy of your reservation. Use reputable booking platforms to avoid such traps.
  • Reservation Confirmation: Double-check bookings a few days in advance.
  • Printing Reservations: Keep hard and digital copies of booking confirmations.
  • Reliable Booking Sites: Use well-known platforms for making hotel reservations.

8. Internet Fraud

Public Wi-Fi may expose you to identity theft and financial scams. Avoid accessing sensitive information on public networks and use VPNs for added security. Rely on your mobile data for secure browsing.
  • VPN Utilization: Use virtual private networks to safeguard data.
  • Secure Connections: Access only HTTPS secured websites.
  • Use of Mobile Data: Prefer using personal data plans for safety.

9. Pickpocketing

Crowded areas like markets and public transport are prime spots for pickpockets. Keep your belongings secured and avoid carrying unnecessary valuables. Stay alert and aware of your surroundings.
  • Secure Belongings: Use anti-theft features on bags and wallets.
  • Valuables Minimization: Carry only essential items to reduce risk.
  • Heightened Vigilance: Stay extra cautious in busy public spaces.

10. Paying For Free Services

Locals might charge you for supposed 'special access' to temples or ceremonies. Confirm entry fees, if applicable, at official counters and avoid individuals promising shortcuts. Seek local advice or online information to clarify entry norms.
  • Entry Fee Confirmation: Verify exact charges from official sources.
  • Informed Local Queries: Chat with trusted locals for fee information.
  • Ceremony Access Awareness: Know rituals not requiring special access.

11. Currency Scams

Counterfeit currency is a concern for foreign visitors. Exchange money at authorized forex counters or banks to ensure genuine notes. Inspect bills carefully before accepting.
  • Trusted Exchange Location: Use bank and authorized forex providers.
  • Bill Inspection Skills: Learn key security features of local currency.
  • Official Forex Counters: Avoid street vendors for money exchange.

12. Art Scam

You might be convinced to buy artwork at inflated rates claiming local authenticity. Purchase from credible galleries or artisan cooperatives where genuine handmade items are sold. Familiarize yourself with local art prices and styles.
  • Gallery Reputation: Buy from respected institutions or exhibitions.
  • Artisans' Cooperatives: Look for cooperatives supporting artists.
  • Local Art Styles Understanding: Study distinctive art features unique to Kolkata.

13. Travel Package Scam

Fraudulent agents offer too-good-to-be-true travel deals. Book through established travel agencies or directly on well-known travel platforms. Verify agency credentials and package details thoroughly.
  • Reputable Agents Selection: Choose widely recognized agencies.
  • Deal Verification: Compare package offers with market trends.
  • Direct Booking Preference: Use direct company websites for bookings.

14. Food Safety Scam

Some street vendors might serve unhygienic or low-quality food. Stick to vendors popular among locals and ensure food is freshly prepared. Research reputable street food markets for a safe experience.
  • Popular Vendors Observation: Eat from stalls with consistently busy local patrons.
  • Fresh Food Practices: Verify that items are being freshly cooked.
  • Research Reliable Markets: Explore markets known for hygiene.

15. Heavy Commission Shopping

Drivers might divert you to shops promising you discounts as they earn a commission. Plan shopping independently and be wary of store suggestions from drivers. Trust recommendations from trusted locals or online reviews.
  • Independent Shopping Strategy: Arrange visits to stores autonomously.
  • Driver Referral Transparency: Acknowledge possible commission motives.
  • Trusted Local Advice: Seek suggestions from reliable sources.

16. Street Entertainment Scam

Performers might draw you into watching a show and then demand high tips. Enjoy from a distance if interested, but remember tipping is voluntary. Engage in performances with a clear understanding of potential costs.
  • Voluntary Tipping Awareness: Understand tipping is not obligatory.
  • Safe Distance Engagement: Observe from a secure vantage point.
  • Cost Clarification: Seek clarity on expected contributions.

17. Visa Extension Scam

Some untrusted entities offer easy yet illegal visa extension services. Always follow official procedures available at the Foreigners Regional Registration Office. Learn about the legal formalities beforehand.
  • Official Process Research: Educate yourself on the legal extension process.
  • Foreigner Office Utilization: Rely on government offices for any extensions.
  • Legal Formality Awareness: Stay informed about necessary documentation.

18. Train Ticket Scam

Fraudsters might sell fake train tickets, particularly during high travel seasons. Purchase tickets from official Indian Railways counters or their website. Beware of reselling agents offering scarce ticket deals.
  • Official Source Purchase: Use Indian Railways’ platforms for genuine tickets.
  • Online Booking Practice: Prefer digital booking methods for safety.
  • Reseller Caution: Approach intermediaries critically and question legitimacy.

19. ATM Frauds

Skimming devices can be attached to ATMs to steal card details. Use ATMs inside banks with security guards present. Cover the keypad while entering your PIN and regularly check bank statements.
  • Secure ATM Usage: Choose safe, guarded ATM locations.
  • Keypad Security: Always keep PIN entry confidential.
  • Regular Account Monitoring: Frequently check statements for irregularities.

20. Doll Manipulating Game

A street game involves betting on doll movements, and tourists end up losing money. Avoid any gambling or betting games offered on streets. Keep entertainment pursuits within known, regulated venues.
  • Ignoring Street Bets: Reluctantly bypass any wagering games.
  • City Permitted Venues: Participate only in licensed entertainment spots.
  • Entertainment Verification: Engage in leisure within recognized establishments.