
Common Scams & How to Avoid Them in Lilongwe, Malawi
1. Marketplace Money-Switching Scam
Watch your money when buying goods at traditional markets. Avoid letting sellers handle your money.
- Crowded Marketplaces: Scammers prefer crowded areas to blend in.
- Sudden Distractions: Scammers may create distractions to switch your money.
- Counterfeit Money: Counterfeit Malawian Kwacha are used in the scam.
2. Taxi Overcharging
Agree on a fare before getting into a taxi. Prefer metered taxis for fair pricing.
- Unmetered Taxis: Scammers may overcharge for unmetered rides.
- Bargaining: Bargain the price before getting into a taxi.
- Metered Taxis: Metered taxis follow fair pricing regulations.
3. ATM Skimming
Use ATMs located inside banks or well-lit and busy areas. Cover the keypad when entering your PIN.
- Skimming Devices: Scammers use skimming devices to steal card information.
- Unsafe ATMs: Unsafe or poorly maintained ATMs may have skimming devices.
- Card Monitoring: Regularly monitor your account for unauthorized transactions.
4. Fake Police Officers
Ask for identification when approached by a police officer. Always verify their identity.
- Identification Check: Police officers in Malawi are required to carry identification.
- Corruption: Corruption exists in some areas, be cautious of requests for bribes.
- Safe Zones: Avoid isolated or poorly lit areas at night to minimize encounters.
5. Fraudulent Guides
Research and book licensed guides in advance. Check for a tourism board license before hiring any guide.
- Licensed Guides: Licensed guides are registered with the Malawian Tourism Board.
- Exorbitant Prices: Fraudulent guides may charge exorbitant prices for their services.
- Tourist Information Centers: Tourist Information Centers can help you find licensed guides.
6. Overpriced Accommodation
Research and book accommodation in advance. Check online reviews for reasonable prices.
- Advance Booking: Advance booking can help secure fair prices.
- Online Reviews: Online reviews can reveal potential overpricing issues.
- Avoid Street Bookings: Street bookings may lead to overpriced accommodations.
7. Currency Exchange Scams
Use reputable exchange offices or banks for currency exchange. Avoid exchanging money on the street.
- Reputable Exchange Offices: Reputable exchange offices offer fair exchange rates.
- Street Exchanges: Street exchanges may offer unfavorable exchange rates or fake currency.
- Currency Regulations: Know the local regulations on bringing foreign currency into Malawi.
8. Fake Shop Owners
Shop at established stores or markets. Be wary of shops that have no clear signage.
- Established Stores: Established stores have a reputation to maintain.
- No Clear Signage: Shops without clear signage may be fake or unlicensed.
- Ask for Recommendations: Ask locals for recommendations when shopping.
9. Counterfeit Goods
Purchase goods from reputable stores or markets. Inspect items carefully before buying.
- Reputable Stores: Reputable stores sell genuine goods.
- Inspection: Inspect items carefully to identify potential counterfeits.
- Counterfeit Penetration: Counterfeit goods are a global issue, be vigilant when shopping.
10. Friendly Scams
Be cautious of overly friendly locals who offer help or assistance. Be aware of potential scams disguised as friendship.
- Overfriendliness: Overfriendliness may be a cover for a scam.
- Help Requests: Be wary of help requests that lead to scams or extortion.
- Trust and Verify: Trust, but verify any help offered before accepting it.
11. Begging Scams
Avoid giving money to street beggars. Instead, donate to reputable charities or organizations.
- Street Beggars: Street begging is common in Lilongwe.
- Reputable Charities: Reputable charities can ensure your donation helps those in need.
- Organizations: Local organizations may provide additional resources for those in need.
12. Fake Charity Collectors
Avoid giving to street charity collectors. Research and donate to reputable charities instead.
- Street Collectors: Street collectors may be unscrupulous.
- Reputable Charities: Reputable charities ensure your donation reaches those in need.
- Fraudulent Collectors: Fraudulent collectors may keep donations for themselves.
13. Overpriced Souvenirs
Research souvenir prices before purchasing. Haggle with sellers to negotiate a fair price.
- Research Prices: Knowing average prices can help you avoid overpricing.
- Haggle: Haggling is a common practice in souvenir markets.
- Fair Prices: Fair prices help both buyers and sellers.
14. Car Hire Scams
Use reputable car rental agencies. Inspect the vehicle thoroughly before driving away.
- Reputable Agencies: Reputable agencies provide well-maintained vehicles.
- Inspection: Inspecting the vehicle can help identify potential issues.
- Contract Review: Review the rental contract to avoid hidden fees or charges.
15. Business Scams
Research businesses before making transactions. Be wary of businesses that request upfront payments without a contract.
- Research Businesses: Research helps you avoid untrustworthy businesses.
- Avoid Upfront Payments: Avoid making upfront payments without a contract.
- Contracts: Contracts protect both parties involved in a transaction.