
Common Scams & How to Avoid Them in Lokoja, Kogi, Nigeria
1. Lokoja Motor Park Scam
Avoid overcharging or being directed to unofficial transport services at the motor park. Always negotiate prices before boarding.
- Pricing: Know the standard price for your destination before negotiating.
- Official Transport: Ensure to use only official transport services at the motor park.
- Beware of Strangers: Avoid accepting help from strangers offering 'special' deals or shortcuts.
2. Currency Exchange Scam
Be vigilant when exchanging money to avoid receiving less than agreed upon. Verify exchange rates beforehand.
- Know the Exchange Rate: Understand the current exchange rate for Naira and your local currency.
- Choose a Reputable Exchange Place: Exchange money at banks, hotels, or recognized bureau de change.
- Inspect the Money: Check your exchanged money for counterfeit notes immediately.
3. Accommodation Overbooking Scam
Verify accommodation bookings in advance to avoid being turned away or overcharged upon arrival.
- Book Early: Make hotel reservations well in advance.
- Check Booking Confirmation: Always ask for a booking confirmation number.
- Review Hotel Reviews: Read reviews from previous guests to avoid unscrupulous hotels.
4. Fraudulent Tour Guide Scam
Choose reputable tour guides or agencies for a hassle-free and safe experience.
- Research Reputable Guides: Research local tourism boards or reliable travel websites for recommended tour guides.
- Ask for Credentials: Request to see the guide's credentials, such as a tour guide license.
- Negotiate Prices Upfront: Always negotiate prices before starting a tour and clarify what is included in the price.
5. fake Shopping Scams
Beware of overpriced or counterfeit items when shopping. Verify prices and shop at reputable stores.
- Know the Price Range: Research common prices for items you wish to purchase.
- Shop at Reputable Stores: Shop at established stores or malls and avoid street vendors as much as possible.
- Check for Counterfeit Items: Inspect items carefully for signs of counterfeit goods.
6. ATM Skimming Scams
Be cautious when using ATMs to avoid card skimming and fraud. Use well-lit, busy areas with security cameras.
- Use Well-lit, Secure Areas: Avoid using ATMs in isolated or dimly lit areas.
- Cover the Keypad: Cover the keypad when entering your PIN to prevent shoulder-surfing.
- Monitor Your Account: Regularly monitor your account for any unusual activity.
7. Fictitious Friend Scam
Be wary of strangers claiming friendship who later ask for money. Maintain a healthy level of skepticism.
- Maintain Skepticism: Avoid sharing personal or financial information with strangers easily.
- Verify the Person's Identity: Always verify the identity of someone who claims to be a friend or acquaintance.
- Report Suspicious Activity: Report any suspicious activity to local authorities if needed.
8. Taxi Overcharge Scam
Agree on a price before getting into the taxi to avoid overcharging. Use trusted taxi services or apps.
- Negotiate Price Upfront: Always negotiate prices before starting your journey.
- Use Reputable Taxi Services: Choose trusted taxi services or use apps that provide transparent pricing.
- Avoid Unmarked Taxis: Avoid unmarked taxis and only use those that are easily identifiable as official.
9. Mobile Phone Scams
Beware of thieves posing as phone repairmen or vendors to steal your phone. Keep your phone secure.
- Keep Your Phone Secure: Always keep a close eye on your phone and avoid leaving it unattended.
- Verify Repair Shops: Research phone repair shops or vendors before visiting them.
- Be Cautious of Offers: Do not accept offers of help from strangers with your mobile device.
10. Dining Scams
Avoid restaurants that overcharge or serve low-quality food. Research popular dining options.
- Research Popular Restaurants: Read reviews from previous diners to find good restaurants.
- Ask for Recommendations: Ask locals for dining recommendations in the area.
- Verify Prices: Ensure prices are reasonable before ordering your meal.
11. Internet Café Scams
Be cautious when using internet cafes to avoid identity theft or malware. Use secure connections and trustworthy establishments.
- Use a VPN: Always use a VPN to protect your online activities.
- Verify Internet Café Reputation: Choose internet cafes with good reviews and high security standards.
- Secure Your Devices: Avoid using public computers for sensitive tasks or save personal information on your devices.
12. Hotel Room Scams
Verify the condition of the room and hotel facilities before booking. Read reviews to avoid subpar accommodations.
- Read Reviews: Thoroughly read reviews from previous guests.
- Verify Room Condition: Ensure the room is in good condition and meets your expectations.
- Check Hotel Amenities: Confirm that essential amenities, such as wifi or parking, are available.
13. Charity Scams
Be cautious when donating to charities. Research organizations and their causes before giving.
- Research Charities: Check the legitimacy of a charity by researching its mission, goals, and financial transparency.
- Ask for Receipts: Request receipts for donations to keep track of your charitable contributions.
- Donate Directly: Whenever possible, donate directly to the charity's official website or headquarters.
14. Airport Scams
Avoid porters offering help with bags for tips. Be cautious of strangers asking for personal information or assistance.
- Handle Your Luggage: Carry your own luggage whenever possible.
- Decline Unsolicited Help: Refuse help from strangers offering to assist you at the airport.
- Be Aware of Your Surroundings: Keep your belongings secure and be aware of your surroundings to avoid pickpocketing or theft.
15. Local Festivals Scams
Attend only officially sanctioned festivals and watch out for overpriced merchandise. Research the festival before attending.
- Research Official Festivals: Ensure you attend an officially sanctioned festival.
- Avoid Overpriced Merchandise: Shop around for the best prices before making a purchase.
- Stay Aware of Your Surroundings: Keep your belongings secure and be cautious of any suspicious behavior.