Common Scams & How to Avoid Them in Nyala, South Darfur, Sudan

1. Gold Souk Scam Alert

Beware of overpriced or fake gold jewelry in the Gold Souk. Always verify purity and price.

Price Verification: Check prices with multiple vendors before purchasing.
Purity Testing: Use a reliable testing kit or bring a jeweler to verify gold purity.
Trusted Vendors: Research and choose reputable vendors before buying.

Avoid unofficial currency exchanges that offer unfavorable exchange rates.

Official Exchange Points: Exchange money only at official banks or authorized exchange bureaus.
Rate Checking: Compare exchange rates with multiple vendors before choosing.
Secured Transactions: Avoid carrying large amounts of cash and opt for credit card transactions when possible.

Negotiate prices before taking any transportation to avoid hidden fees.

Fixed Price Agreement: Ask for a fixed price upfront before boarding any vehicle.
Avoid Unmarked Vehicles: Only use marked, registered taxis or shared transport services.
Trusted Drivers: Choose drivers with good reviews or recommendations from locals.

Be cautious when bartering at local markets as some vendors may use dishonest practices.

Price Research: Research common prices for goods before bartering.
Trusted Vendors: Choose reputable vendors based on feedback from fellow travelers and locals.
Patience: Take your time to negotiate a fair price, and be prepared to walk away if necessary.

Be wary of hotels that offer extremely cheap rates or ask for payment upfront.

Reputable Accommodations: Research hotels and book through trusted platforms.
Payment Method: Never pay in full upfront. Use a credit card or other secure payment method.
On-site Inspection: Inspect the room before accepting it to ensure it matches the description.

Ensure your tour guide is licensed and reputable to avoid being overcharged or taken to dishonest locations.

Licensed Guides: Ask for a tour guide's license before hiring.
Online Research: Research tour companies and guides online before choosing.
Tour Reviews: Read reviews from previous customers to ensure a positive experience.

Be cautious when eating street food and choose establishments that are clean and have good reviews.

Cleanliness: Look for clean, well-maintained kitchen areas.
Local Recommendations: Ask locals for recommendations on safe and delicious eateries.
Cooking Practices: Observe the food preparation process to ensure proper cooking techniques.

Be cautious of overly friendly locals who may try to lead you to scams or ask for money.

Caution around strangers: Trust your instincts and be aware of your surroundings.
Mindful Sharing: Share personal information sparingly, especially with strangers.
Avoid Giving Money: Resist giving money to beggars or people asking for help unless you're certain it's needed.

Use ATMs located inside banks or reputable businesses to avoid skimming devices.

Secure ATMs: Look for ATMs that are in well-lit, busy areas and have a security camera nearby.
Cover Your Keypad: Cover the keypad when entering your PIN to prevent shoulder surfing.
Monitor Statements: Regularly monitor your bank statements for any unauthorized transactions.

Avoid street vendors and purchase SIM cards only at authorized dealers to get fair prices.

Authorized Dealers: Buy SIM cards from official retail stores or kiosks.
Data Packages: Choose data packages that offer competitive prices and coverage in your travel areas.
SIM Card Registration: Register the SIM card as required by local regulations to avoid issues later on.

Avoid overpriced internet cafes and choose reputable establishments for a fair rate.

Price Comparison: Compare prices with other nearby internet cafes before choosing.
Cleanliness: Choose clean, well-maintained internet cafes for a better experience.
Security: Protect your personal information by using secure Wi-Fi networks or VPN services.

Ask for identification and verify with the local police station before giving any money or personal information.

Identification Check: Ask to see a badge and contact the local police department to confirm their identity.
Refusal to Pay Bribes: Familiarize yourself with your rights and refuse to pay bribes if asked.
Documentation: Carry copies of important documents and keep originals in a secure location.

Research charities before donating to ensure your money goes towards the intended cause.

Legitimate Charities: Look for charities with a proven track record and positive reviews.
Donation Method: Donate through secure online platforms or directly at the charity's office.
Avoid Street Donations: Avoid donating on the street to ensure your money goes towards the intended cause.

Negotiate prices for carriage rides and compare with other vendors to get a fair deal.

Price Negotiation: Ask for a price quote upfront before taking the ride.
Condition of Carriage: Inspect the carriage and horses for cleanliness and good condition.
Distance and Time: Ask about the route, duration, and price per person before agreeing to a ride.

Ask for the fare upfront and agree on a fixed price before taking a taxi to avoid unexpected charges.

Fixed Price Agreement: Ask for a fixed price quote before getting into the taxi.
Metered Taxis: Choose metered taxis whenever possible to ensure fair pricing.
Secured Transactions: Avoid carrying large amounts of cash and opt for credit card transactions when possible.