
Common Scams & How to Avoid Them in Sandakan, Sabah, Malaysia
1. Street Food Scam
Overpriced or contaminated street food sold in crowded areas.
- Authentic Vendors: Seek out established, popular vendors with a good reputation.
- Price Comparison: Compare prices with other nearby vendors to avoid overpaying.
- Food Hygiene: Choose food that is well-prepared and properly stored.
2. Taxi Overcharging
Unscrupulous taxi drivers overcharging passengers.
- Metered Taxis: Always take a metered taxi or negotiate the price beforehand.
- Reputable Companies: Choose taxis from reputable companies with recognizable logos.
- Avoid Late Nights: Avoid traveling alone at night to reduce the risk of overcharging.
3. Counterfeit Goods
Fake goods sold in local markets.
- Authentic Shops: Purchase from authorized dealers or reputable shops.
- Quality Check: Inspect the product for poor workmanship and check for authentic logos.
- Price Comparison: Compare prices with other similar items to avoid overpaying.
4. Attraction Ticket Scams
Fake or overpriced tickets for tourist attractions.
- Official Sources: Purchase tickets from the official ticket booths at attractions.
- Online Booking: Book tickets online through reputable travel websites in advance.
- Avoid Street Vendors: Avoid purchasing tickets from street vendors to reduce the risk of scams.
5. Friendly Scam
Locals offering friendship or help with intent to deceive.
- Trust Your Instincts: Be cautious of strangers who approach you offering help.
- Avoid Isolated Areas: Avoid visiting isolated areas alone, especially at night.
- Mind Your Belongings: Keep your belongings secure and be aware of pickpockets in crowded areas.
6. Overpriced Accommodation
Hotels or guesthouses charging high prices for poor-quality rooms.
- Online Reviews: Read online reviews and compare prices with other accommodations.
- Reputable Websites: Book through reputable travel websites to ensure the accommodation is legitimate.
- Location: Choose accommodations in safe, central areas to minimize risk of scams.
7. Fraudulent Tour Guides
Unlicensed or dishonest tour guides leading tourists to overpriced shops and attractions.
- Licensed Guides: Book tours with licensed, reputable tour companies.
- Check Reviews: Read reviews of the guide and company before booking a tour.
- Avoid Street Solicitations: Avoid tours offered by unlicensed guides who approach you in person.
8. ATM Skimming
Fraudsters using skimming devices on ATMs to steal card data.
- Secure ATMs: Use ATMs located in well-lit, busy areas and avoid ones that appear tampered with.
- Cover Card Slot: Cover the card slot and keypad when entering your PIN to prevent keyloggers.
- Limit Cash Withdrawals: Limit cash withdrawals and monitor your account transactions regularly.
9. Sim Card Scams
Unauthorized charges or stolen personal information from unofficial SIM card vendors.
- Official Shops: Purchase SIM cards from official telecommunications company stores.
- Check Your Bill: Monitor your mobile data usage and charges regularly to identify unauthorized usage.
- Lock Your Phone: Set a password or use biometrics to secure your phone from unauthorized access.
10. Cultural Performance Scam
Tourists lured into cultural performances and charged excessive fees.
- Research Beforehand: Research local customs and traditions to avoid being deceived by fake performances.
- Avoid Street Performances: Avoid performances that approach you in the street, opt for established cultural venues instead.
- Check Prices: Compare prices with other similar performances to avoid overpaying.
11. Cruise Ship Scams
Tourists targeted by scammers while in port.
- Stick with the Group: Stay with your tour group or travel companion to avoid getting lost.
- Avoid Isolated Areas: Avoid visiting isolated areas alone, especially at night.
- Research Shore Excursions: Research shore excursions offered by the cruise line to ensure they are legitimate.
12. Currency Exchange Scams
Unfavorable exchange rates or hidden fees at currency exchange booths.
- Authorized Shops: Exchange money at banks or authorized currency exchange shops.
- Compare Rates: Compare exchange rates with other providers to find the best deal.
- Limit Cash Carry: Limit the amount of cash you carry and use credit cards whenever possible.
13. Fishing Trap Scam
Tourists asked to help pull in a fishing net with hidden costs.
- Check Costs Upfront: Always ask about the cost of participating before helping.
- Avoid Street Solicitations: Avoid fishing trap opportunities offered by street vendors.
- Check Reviews: Read reviews of the fishing experience to ensure it is legitimate.
14. Lottery Scam
Tourists approached with offers to participate in a local lottery.
- Ignore Approaches: Politely decline offers and avoid participating in unsolicited lotteries.
- Avoid Isolated Areas: Avoid visiting isolated areas alone, especially at night.
- Stay Alert: Be cautious of strangers who approach you with offers that seem too good to be true.
15. Gold Scam
Tourists offered gold jewelry at a low price, but it is counterfeit.
- Buy from Reputable Shops: Purchase gold jewelry from reputable jewelers or shops.
- Check Gold Purity: Inspect the jewelry for purity markings and test its authenticity with a magnet.
- Compare Prices: Compare prices of gold jewelry with other shops to avoid overpaying.