Cultural & Historical Destinations in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil

Salvador, Brazil, Salvador, Destination & Trip Type Pages, Cultural & Historical Destinations

Cultural & Historical Destinations in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil

1. Pelourinho

Historic center of Salvador with colorful colonial architecture and vibrant street life.
  • Architectural Diversity: Showcases a mix of Baroque, Renaissance, and African designs.
  • Lively Atmosphere: Offers street music performances and local arts & crafts shops.
  • Cultural Hub: Serves as a center for Afro-Brazilian traditions and religious events.

2. Igreja e Convento de São Francisco

Baroque church with ornate gold decoration and a famous rococo-style library.
  • Golden Interior: Features more than 400 kilograms of gold leaf on its walls.
  • Historical Library: Houses the oldest library in Bahia, with over 50,000 volumes.
  • Baroque Artwork: Displaying numerous artwork pieces from European and Brazilian artists.

3. Museu Afro-Brasileiro

Museum dedicated to the history, culture, and art of Africans in Brazil.
  • Cultural Preservation: Promotes understanding of African influences on Bahian society.
  • Art and Artifacts: Features traditional masks, musical instruments, and ritual objects.
  • Temporary Exhibitions: Hosts rotating exhibits showcasing various aspects of Afro-Brazilian culture.

4. Casa do Benin

A religious center dedicated to the Candomblé religion, displaying art and artifacts.
  • Religious Significance: Serves as a sacred space for Candomblé rituals and ceremonies.
  • Artistic Display: Features intricate wooden sculptures of deities known as orixás.
  • Cultural Education: Provides guided tours to explain the history and traditions of Candomblé.

5. Forte de São João Baptista

17th-century fortress overlooking All Saints Bay with panoramic views.
  • Military History: Witnessed key events in the colonial history of Bahia.
  • Architectural Integrity: Retains its original structure and defensive system.
  • Scenic Views: Offers a stunning vista of All Saints Bay and the surrounding city.

6. Terreiro de Jesus

Historic square in Pelourinho, serving as a center for Capoeira Angola performances.
  • Capoeira Angola: Offers daily demonstrations of traditional capoeira.
  • Colonial Architecture: Surrounded by colorful colonial buildings.
  • Cultural Exchange: Provides an opportunity to learn about Capoeira Angola's history.

7. Igreja de Nossa Senhora do Rosário dos Pretos

18th-century church built by black slaves, now a symbol of religious freedom.
  • Religious Freedom: One of the first churches in Brazil built and maintained by African slaves.
  • Baroque Architecture: Boasts beautiful Baroque-style frescoes and sculptures.
  • Cultural Significance: Serves as a powerful symbol of African heritage in Brazil.

8. Museu de Arte Moderna da Bahia

Modern art museum with works by Brazilian and international artists.
  • Brazilian Art: Showcases contemporary pieces by prominent Brazilian artists.
  • International Artists: Includes works from various international artists.
  • Temporary Exhibitions: Hosts rotating exhibits showcasing diverse art movements.

9. Igreja da Ordem Terceira de São Francisco

Baroque church with a unique bell tower and beautiful golden altarpiece.
  • Golden Altarpiece: Boasts an intricate gold-covered altar from the 18th century.
  • Baroque Architecture: Features stunning Baroque-style frescoes and sculptures.
  • Bell Tower Uniqueness: Has a distinctive bell tower resembling a ship's prow.

10. Catedral Basílica de Salvador

Neoclassical cathedral housing the remains of Brazil's patron saint.
  • Historical Relic: Holds the relics of St. John the Baptist.
  • Neoclassical Architecture: Features elegant Neoclassical-style design.
  • Spiritual Experience: Offers a peaceful and tranquil atmosphere for reflection.

11. Mercado Modelo

Historic marketplace offering local crafts, food, and souvenirs.
  • Cultural Shopping: Sells traditional handicrafts, music, and art.
  • Local Cuisine: Serves various Bahian dishes such as moqueca, acarajé, and vatapá.
  • Architectural Value: Built in the early 20th century, showcasing Art Nouveau architecture.

12. Morro de Sao Joaquim

Historic neighborhood offering local food, arts, and crafts.
  • Cultural Immersion: Provides an authentic Bahian experience.
  • Local Food Market: Features a bustling market selling fresh fruits, vegetables, and seafood.
  • Artisan Shops: Offers various handmade crafts, including pottery and textiles.

13. Museu da Bahia

State museum showcasing the history, culture, and art of Bahia.
  • Cultural Education: Offers a comprehensive look at Bahian history.
  • Art Exhibitions: Features rotating exhibits of art, archaeology, and ethnography.
  • Historical Artifacts: Displays an extensive collection of colonial-era artifacts.

14. Igreja de Nossa Senhora da Piedade

Baroque church known for its beautiful blue tile facade.
  • Blue Tile Facade: Features intricate azulejos (blue and white ceramic tiles) on the exterior.
  • Baroque Architecture: Showcases stunning Baroque-style decoration inside.
  • Cultural Importance: Symbolizes the union of Bahia's African and European heritage.

15. Porto de Todos os Santos

Historic port with colorful colonial buildings and vibrant street life.
  • Architectural Charm: Boasts colorful colonial-era buildings lining the waterfront.
  • Cultural Exchange: Serves as a melting pot of cultures, music, and food.
  • Maritime History: Witnessed the arrival of Portuguese colonizers in Brazil.