Palmas, Tocantins, is the newest purpose-built capital in Brazil, uniquely located at the geographic heart of the country. What sets Palmas apart is its striking modernist urban plan set against the backdrop of the Serra do Lajeado hills and the massive artificial Lake Palmas, offering beaches and water sports in a landlocked state. Its blend of planned city design and cerrado biodiversity makes it unlike any other Brazilian capital.
Notable points about Palmas
- Palmas, Tocantins is the youngest purpose-built capital in Brazil, uniquely designed with wide avenues and planned neighborhoods set against the backdrop of the Amazon savanna transition zone.
- Unlike most Brazilian cities, Palmas offers a rare blend of modern urban planning and untouched natural surroundings like the nearby Ilha do Bananal, the largest river island in the world.
- The best time to visit is from May to September when the dry season brings blue skies, perfect for exploring waterfalls and river beaches.
- Palmas is a budget-friendly destination, with lower accommodation and food costs compared to southern Brazilian cities like São Paulo or Rio de Janeiro.
- Don't miss a traditional *arraial* festival or a Sunday spent mingling with locals on Graciosa Beach, where families gather for music and street food as the sun sets over the Tocantins River.
- Try *caldo de peixe* (fish soup) at the Feira do Bosque night market, where local vendors serve fresh regional cuisine in an open-air setting with live music.
- Getting around is easiest by car or rideshare, as public transport is limited and the city is spread out; most visitors rent a car to explore the nearby Jalapão region.
- Seek out Taquaruçu, a charming district 30 minutes from downtown known for its eco-tourism, artisan shops, and hidden waterfalls like Cachoeira do Roncador.
- Palmas is generally safe, but Portuguese is essential outside of tourist areas; locals are welcoming, and casual attire is the norm even in urban spaces.
- Watching the sunset from the Praia da Graciosa pier with a cold *guaraná Jesus* in hand is a perfect, unforgettable Palmas moment shared by locals and visitors alike.