Famous Pilgrimage Routes & Religious Sites in Hamadān, Hamadān, Iran
1. Esther and Mordechai's Tomb
Tomb of the biblical figures Esther and Mordechai, located in Hamadan. It is a significant site for Jewish pilgrimage.
- Historical Significance: Burial place of key biblical figures
- Interfaith Importance: Pilgrimage site for Judaism, but also visited by Muslims and Christians
- Location: Located in the city center of Hamadan
2. Avicenna's Mausoleum
Mausoleum of the renowned Persian polymath Ibn Sina (Avicenna). It is a significant site for Islamic pilgrimage.
- Scientific Legacy: Final resting place of one of the most influential scientists in history
- Architectural Beauty: Well-preserved 12th-century Seljuq architecture
- Location: Located on the outskirts of Hamadan
3. Shrine of Sabour and Roknuddin
Tomb of the two sons of Alexander the Great, located in the Alavian Dome. It is a significant site for Shia Muslim pilgrimage.
- Historical Connection: Associated with Alexander the Great
- Architectural Grandeur: Inside the beautiful Alavian Dome
- Location: Located in Hamadan's old city
4. Gonbad-e Qabus
11th-century mausoleum built by the Ziyarid ruler Qabus ibn Vushmgir. It is a significant example of early Islamic architecture.
- Architectural Masterpiece: A well-preserved example of early Islamic architecture
- Historical Significance: Built by a powerful ruler of the time
- Location: Located approximately 20km northwest of Hamadan
5. Chehel Sotoun
A pavilion built by the Safavid Shah Abbas I. It is a significant example of Persian architecture and has beautiful frescoes.
- Architectural Beauty: Beautiful Persian architecture with intricate details
- Historical Significance: Built during the reign of Shah Abbas I
- Location: Located approximately 20km northeast of Hamadan
6. Hamadan Bazaar
Historical bazaar in Hamadan dating back to the Achaemenid Empire. It is a great place for shopping traditional Iranian goods.
- Cultural Experience: Experience traditional Iranian shopping
- Historical Significance: One of the oldest bazaars in Iran
- Location: Located in the heart of Hamadan's old city
7. Alavian Dome
A beautiful dome built during the Alavid dynasty. It houses several important tombs, including those of Esther and Mordechai.
- Architectural Grandeur: Beautiful dome with intricate tilework
- Historical Significance: Built during the Alavid dynasty
- Location: Located in Hamadan's old city
8. Abbas-Abad Garden
An elegant garden built during the reign of Shah Abbas I. It is a beautiful example of Persian garden architecture.
- Architectural Beauty: Beautiful Persian garden architecture
- Historical Significance: Built during the reign of Shah Abbas I
- Location: Located approximately 20km northeast of Hamadan
9. Hamadan Jame Mosque
An ancient mosque in Hamadan, dating back to the Sassanid Empire. It is an important religious site and a beautiful example of Persian architecture.
- Historical Significance: One of the oldest mosques in Iran
- Architectural Beauty: Beautiful Persian architecture with intricate details
- Location: Located in the heart of Hamadan's old city
10. Mausoleum of Baba Taher
Mausoleum of the Persian poet Baba Taher. It is a significant site for literary pilgrimage.
- Literary Significance: Final resting place of a famous Persian poet
- Architectural Beauty: Beautiful structure reflecting Persian architectural style
- Location: Located approximately 40km southeast of Hamadan
11. Borj-e Bamyan
A Zoroastrian fire temple dating back to the Sassanid Empire. It is an important religious site and a beautiful example of ancient Persian architecture.
- Historical Significance: One of the oldest fire temples in Iran
- Architectural Beauty: Beautiful Persian architecture with intricate details
- Location: Located approximately 40km southeast of Hamadan
12. Tomb of Khosrow Parsa
Tomb of the Sassanid prince and general Khosrow Parsa. It is a significant site for Iranian history buffs.
- Historical Significance: Final resting place of a key Sassanid figure
- Architectural Beauty: Beautiful Persian architecture with intricate details
- Location: Located approximately 40km southeast of Hamadan
13. Tomb of Ganjnameh
Royal tombs dating back to the Achaemenid Empire. It is an important archaeological site and a beautiful example of ancient Persian architecture.
- Historical Significance: One of the oldest royal tombs in Iran
- Architectural Beauty: Beautiful Persian architecture with intricate details
- Location: Located approximately 60km south of Hamadan
14. Tomb of Hakim al-Hamadhani
Tomb of the Persian philosopher and poet Hakim al-Hamadhani. It is a significant site for literary and philosophical pilgrimage.
- Literary Significance: Final resting place of a famous Persian philosopher and poet
- Architectural Beauty: Beautiful structure reflecting Persian architectural style
- Location: Located in Hamadan's old city
15. Hamadan Carpet Museum
Museum dedicated to the art of Persian carpet weaving. It is a great place to learn about this traditional craft.
- Cultural Experience: Learn about the art of Persian carpet weaving
- Historical Significance: Showcases centuries-old carpets
- Location: Located in the heart of Hamadan's old city