
Famous Pilgrimage Routes & Religious Sites in Karamay, Xinjiang, China
1. Id Kah Mosque
One of the largest mosques in China with stunning architectural designs, it attracts many Muslim pilgrims.
- Size: Spans over 48,000 square meters
- Architecture: Features a unique blend of traditional Uighur and Islamic architecture
- Significance: Served as the religious, cultural and educational center for Muslims in Xinjiang
2. Heavenly Lake
A holy lake believed by Tibetan Buddhists to be the source of Tianshi (Heavenly River), surrounded by snow-capped mountains.
- Natural Beauty: Stunning glacier landscape and blue water
- Religious Significance: Considered a sacred site for Buddhists
- Climate: High altitude (3,000 meters above sea level) and cold climate
3. Burqin Holy Cave
An important Buddhist cave temple with over 500 Buddha statues and intricate carvings.
- Number of Statues: Has more than 500 Buddha statues
- Carvings: Features beautiful carvings and murals depicting the life of Buddha
- Location: Located in Burqin County, about 90 km from Karamay city
4. Emin Minaret
The tallest ancient tower in Xinjiang and an important historical site for Muslims.
- Height: Stands at a height of 55 meters
- Age: Dates back to the 14th century
- Architecture: Combines Uighur and Islamic architectural styles
5. Karakul Lake
A beautiful alpine lake surrounded by snow-capped mountains, with a Tajik mosque on its eastern shore.
- Natural Beauty: Scenic glacier landscape and blue water
- Religious Site: Tajik Mosque on the eastern shore is a notable attraction
- Climate: High altitude (3,600 meters above sea level) and cold climate
6. Bozhong Temple
An ancient temple with a history of over 2,000 years, featuring Buddhist scriptures and murals.
- Age: Established in the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220 AD)
- Scriptures: Houses some of the oldest Buddhist scriptures in China
- Location: Located in Burqin County, about 90 km from Karamay city
7. Tashkurgan Tajik Autonomous County
Home to the Tajik people and their unique culture, it boasts ancient tombs, mosques, and fortresses.
- Culture: Showcases Tajik culture, language, music, dance, and cuisine
- Architecture: Features ancient tombs, mosques, and fortresses dating back to the Han Dynasty
- Location: Located in the Pamir plateau, bordering Tajikistan, Afghanistan, and Pakistan
8. Murung Holy Cave
Another significant Buddhist cave temple in Karamay, featuring around 200 Buddha statues and murals.
- Number of Statues: Has approximately 200 Buddha statues
- Carvings: Features beautiful carvings and murals depicting the life of Buddha
- Location: Located in Burqin County, about 90 km from Karamay city
9. Hami Grape Valley
A picturesque grape valley that attracts pilgrims who believe it to be the birthplace of Prophet Muhammad's maternal ancestor.
- Scenic Beauty: Lush green vineyards and beautiful landscapes
- Religious Significance: Believed to be the birthplace of Prophet Muhammad's maternal ancestor
- Climate: Hot and dry climate, ideal for grape cultivation
10. Kumtura Tombs
An ancient tomb complex dating back to the Han Dynasty, showcasing Uighur art and culture.
- Age: Dates back to the Han Dynasty (206 BC - 220 AD)
- Art and Culture: Showcases Uighur art, culture, and history
- Location: Located in Hami city, about 240 km from Karamay city
11. Abakh Hoja Tomb
The final resting place of Abakh Hoja, a famous Muslim saint and poet, known for his teachings on Sufism.
- Historical Figure: Final resting place of Abakh Hoja, a renowned Muslim saint and poet
- Architecture: Features stunning architectural designs and beautiful calligraphy
- Location: Located in Turpan city, about 200 km from Karamay city
12. Jiaohe Ruins
An ancient city ruins dating back to the Han Dynasty, with well-preserved buildings and unique Buddhist architecture.
- Age: Dates back to the Han Dynasty (206 BC - 220 AD)
- Architecture: Features unique Buddhist architecture and well-preserved buildings
- Location: Located in Turpan city, about 200 km from Karamay city
13. Bezkilik Thousand Buddha Caves
A group of cave temples with over 40,000 Buddhist statues and murals, depicting various scenes from Buddhism.
- Number of Statues: Has over 40,000 Buddha statues
- Carvings: Features beautiful carvings and murals depicting various scenes from Buddhism
- Location: Located in Turpan city, about 200 km from Karamay city
14. Karez Well Irrigation System
An ancient system of underground canals that provide water to the oasis and support agriculture in the desert.
- Age: Dates back over 2,000 years
- Functionality: Still providing water to the oasis and supporting agriculture in the desert
- Location: Found throughout Turpan city, about 200 km from Karamay city
15. Gobi Desert Camel Trekking
A unique way to explore the Gobi desert on camelback, offering stunning views and a taste of nomadic life.
- Scenic Beauty: Provides stunning views of the Gobi desert
- Cultural Experience: Offers a taste of nomadic life in the desert
- Location: Located in Hami city, about 240 km from Karamay city