Visa & Entry Requirements by Country in Shangqiu, Henan, China
1. Chinese Tourist Visa
A visa for foreign tourists visiting China, valid for single or multiple entries, with varying lengths of stay depending on the passport holder's nationality.
- Length of Stay: Duration of stay can range from 30 to 90 days for a single entry.
- Application Process: Applicants usually need to submit an application, passport, photos, and other supporting documents through a Chinese embassy or consulate.
- Visa Types: Types of Chinese tourist visas include L (Tourism), F (Visit), and C (Transit).
2. Shangqiu Transit Visa
A visa for foreigners passing through Shangqiu on their way to another destination, with a limited stay duration.
- Stay Duration: Typically allowed to stay for up to 24 hours.
- Application Process: Applicants need to submit an application, passport, photos, and other supporting documents through a Chinese embassy or consulate before arrival.
- Validity: Not suitable for those who intend to leave China and return within the same day, as they may be considered as requiring a transit without visa (TWOV).
3. Group Tour Visa
A visa for foreign tourists traveling in organized groups with an approved travel agency in China.
- Group Size: Minimum group size required is usually between 5 to 10 people.
- Application Process: The travel agency submits the application on behalf of the group members.
- Validity: Visa valid for the duration of the tour itinerary, not exceeding 30 days.
4. Business Visa (M)
A visa for foreigners engaging in commercial activities or visiting China for business purposes.
- Duration of Stay: Typically valid for 30 to 90 days, with the option for extension.
- Application Process: Applicants should provide a letter of invitation from the Chinese entity they plan to visit, along with other supporting documents.
- Visa Types: Types include M (Business) and Z (Foreign Expert).
5. Work Visa (Z)
A visa for foreigners planning to work in China for a specific employer.
- Duration of Stay: Typically valid for 1 to 3 years, with the option for extension.
- Application Process: Applicants should provide a work permit and employment contract from their Chinese employer.
- Visa Types: Types include Z (Foreign Expert) and R (Talent).
6. Student Visa (X1 or X2)
A visa for foreign students enrolled in a Chinese educational institution.
- Duration of Stay: Typically valid for the duration of the course, with the option for extension.
- Application Process: Applicants should provide an acceptance letter from their Chinese educational institution.
- Visa Types: Types include X1 (Study) and X2 (International Student).
7. Journalist Visa (J2)
A visa for foreign journalists working in China for a foreign media organization.
- Duration of Stay: Typically valid for the duration of the assignment, with the option for extension.
- Application Process: Applicants should provide an employment contract or proof of work from their foreign media organization.
- Visa Types: Types include J1 (Journalist) and J2 (Foreign Correspondent).
8. Crew Visa (C)
A visa for crew members of aircraft or ships working in China.
- Duration of Stay: Typically valid for the duration of the assignment, with the option for extension.
- Application Process: Applicants should provide proof of employment from their airline or shipping company.
- Visa Types: Types include C (Crew) and D (Transit Through China).
9. Private Servant Visa (S1)
A visa for foreign domestic helpers or private servants working in China.
- Duration of Stay: Typically valid for the duration of employment, with the option for extension.
- Application Process: Applicants should provide proof of employment from their employer in China.
- Visa Types: Types include S1 (Private Servant) and A4 (Foreign Worker).
10. Family Visa (Q1)
A visa for foreign spouses or children of Chinese citizens or permanent residents.
- Duration of Stay: Typically valid for the duration of the family relationship, with the option for extension.
- Application Process: Applicants should provide proof of family relationship, such as a marriage certificate or birth certificate.
- Visa Types: Types include Q1 (Spouse) and Q2 (Child).
11. Fortune Tellers Visa (T)
A visa for foreign fortune tellers or mediums working in China.
- Duration of Stay: Typically valid for the duration of employment, with the option for extension.
- Application Process: Applicants should provide a work permit and proof of qualification as a fortune teller or medium.
- Visa Types: Types include T (Fortune Teller).
12. Religious Workers Visa (X3)
A visa for foreign religious workers serving in China.
- Duration of Stay: Typically valid for the duration of employment, with the option for extension.
- Application Process: Applicants should provide proof of qualification as a religious worker and an invitation letter from their religious organization in China.
- Visa Types: Types include X1 (Student) and X3 (Religious Worker).
13. Intern Visa (Xinshi Zhongguo Gongzuo Shiqing Jiehao)
A visa for international interns working in China on short-term projects.
- Duration of Stay: Typically valid for the duration of the internship, with the option for extension.
- Application Process: Applicants should provide a work permit and internship agreement from their host organization in China.
- Visa Types: Types include X1 (Student) and Intern Visa (Internship Jiehao).
14. Investor Visa (C or S1)
A visa for foreign investors making significant investments in China.
- Duration of Stay: Typically valid for the duration of investment, with the option for extension.
- Application Process: Applicants should provide proof of investment and a business license from their Chinese company.
- Visa Types: Types include C (Crew) or S1 (Private Servant).
15. Transit Without Visa (TWOV)
A privilege for citizens of certain countries to transit through China without a visa for up to 24 hours.
- Stay Duration: Typically allowed to stay for up to 24 hours in the transit area of the airport.
- Eligibility: Limited to citizens of specific countries, such as the United States and Japan.
- Conditions: Transit passengers must be traveling on an onward ticket to a third country or region within 24 hours.